The Willis Tower, often called the Sears Tower, is perhaps the most famous of all the Chicago skyscrapers. Willis Tower / Sears Tower, 1974 - 1,451 ft. Save this picture! Willis Tower AKA Sears Tower, 1974. In 2010 it was added to the National Register of Historic Places, making it the newest building in Chicago on that list. It was designed by the world-renowned architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe before he died in 1969 and is composed of the glass and steel that was his trademark. This monolithic building, also known as the IBM Building, measures a breathtaking 695 ft tall. Its been renamed several times since its completion, but the nickname 'Big Stan' has stuck around since its days as the Standard Oil Building.ģ30 North Wabash / AMA Plaza / IBM Building, 1973 - 695 ft. The building's facade was originally clad in marble, but this was removed and replaced with white granite in the early 1990's following safety concerns. The Aon Center is the third-tallest building in Chicago and was the tallest building in the city at the time of its completion in 1973. On special occasions, the lights in the building are timed by a computer program to display messages. The CNA Center, also known as 'Big Red', was completed in 1972 and is well-known for its striking red color, which covers the exterior and many interior features of the building. Each of the Modernist buildings reach 65 stories and were designed by architect Bertrand Goldberg to contain as few right angles as possible. Often likened to corn on the cob, these uniquely designed twin skyscrapers were, at the time of their completion, the tallest residential buildings in the world. Despite its 'ugly' appearance, the building drew the interest of Barack Obama, who based his 2012 re-election campaign at the skyscraper. It reaches a height of 601 ft, which at its completion made it the building with the tallest roof in the city. Hugely recognizable, the building is considered a masterpiece in Art Deco design and features iconic details such as the 31 ft aluminum statue of Ceres - Roman goddess of agriculture - standing on top of the building.Ĭompleted in 1955, One Prudential Plaza was the first skyscraper to be built in Chicago after the Second World War. The Chicago Board of Trade Building opened in 1930 at a staggering height of 605 ft - the tallest in Chicago for over 30 years until the Richard J. Image Courtesy of ORBITZĬhicago Board of Trade Building, 1930 - 605 ft. Save this picture! Chicago Board of Trade Building, 1930. A sister building was planned but was canceled due to the devastating market crash of 1929. Its extravagant Art Deco design - rumored to emulate a champagne bottle - includes a polished black granite exterior and gold leaf, marble and bronze detailing. The Carbide & Carbon Building was built in 1929 for the Union Carbide and Carbon Co. #MAP OF CHICAGO 1930 DRIVERS#A lift on the outside of the building would transport the drivers and their precious jewels up to their offices to reduce the risk of being burgled on the street outside.Ĭarbide & Carbon Building, 1929 - 503 ft. It housed the offices of jewelry merchants and dedicated 23 floors to garage space for their cars. A collection of stones from sites around the world - such as the Great Pyramid - are famously embedded into the walls of the tower.ģ5 East Wacker - or the Jewelers Building - was once one of the tallest buildings in the world. The winning design was controversial at the time for its Gothic features, including ornate gargoyles and buttresses. The Tribune Tower's eye-catching architecture is the result of a competition held by the Chicago Tribune newspaper in 1922. Its two towers - joined by walkways - are clad with 250,000 terracotta tiles in varying shades of white, each occasionally hand-washed to keep them looking their best. The Wrigley Building, situated on the north bank of the Chicago River, was originally built to serve as the headquarters for the Wrigley Company. Save this picture! Wrigley Building, 1924. Sustainability and Performance in Architecture The Future of Architectural Visualization
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